Standard Generalized Markup Language
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The Standard Generalized Markup Language (SGML; ISO 8879:1986) is a standard for defining generalized markup languages for documents.
Stats
- Industry consensus standard specification: ISO 8879:1986
- Derivatives:
History
- 1980: The first working draft of the SGML standard was published.[1]
- 1983: The Graphics Communications Association (GCA) recommended the 6th draft of the SGML standard to have the designation GCA 101-1983.[1]
- 1985-10: The SGML working group was converted into a ISO/IEC working group and a draft produced.[1]
- 1986-10: SGML became the ISO standard ISO 8879:1986.[1]
- 1986-10-27: CERN published the “CERN SGML Userʼs Guide”.[2]
Baltakatei history
- 2023-04-10: Found mention in PURL research that Keith E. Shafer, who helped found PURL, was involved with SGML.
See also
External links
References
- ↑ 1.0 1.1 1.2 1.3 “Standard Generalized Markup Language (SGML). ISO 8879:1986”. (2022-08-21). loc.gov. Accessed 2023-04-10. Archived from the original on 2022-06-19. “SGML was adapted from IBM's Generalized Markup Language (GML), which Charles Goldfarb, Edward Mosher, and Raymond Lorie developed in the 1960s. The term "GML" was based on the initials of the three surnames. See The Roots of SGML, a memoir by Charles F. Goldfarb that goes back to the 1960s and A Conversation with Charles F. Goldfarb.
The first working draft of the SGML standard was published in 1980. By 1983, the Graphic Communications Association (GCA) recommended the latest (sixth)working draft as an industry standard (GCA 101-1983). Major adopters included the US Internal Revenue Service (IRS) and the US Department of Defense. In 1984, the working group was reconstituted as an ISO/IEC working group and produced a draft international standard in October 1985, which was approved and published in October 1986 as ISO 8879:1986. See A Brief History of the Development of SGML for more detail on the history of SGML through 1990.”. - ↑ Berglund, Anders. (1986-10-27). “CERN SGML Userʼs Guide”. cern.ch. Archived from the original on 2013-12-09.
